Inqubo ye-CCR, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Catalytic Reformning eqhubekayo, iyinqubo ebalulekile ekucoculweni kophethiloli. Kubandakanya ukuguqulwa kwe-Low-Octane Naphtha zibe yizingxenye eziphikisayo zikaphethiloli. Inqubo ye-CCR Reformeting yenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-catalysts akhethekile nama-reactors, njenge-PR-100 ne-PR-100A, ukufeza ukuphendula kwamakhemikhali kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Inqubo ye-CCR Reformeting isinyathelo esiyisihluthulelo ekwenziweni kophethiloli osezingeni eliphakeme. Kubandakanya ukuguqulwa kwama-hydrocarbons aqonde ngqo kuma-hydrocarbons afakwe ngaphansi-chain hydrocarbons, okukhulisa isilinganiso se-octane sophethiloli. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo eziqinile zekhwalithi kaphethiloli nokusebenza.
Le khasiI-PR-100futhi i-pr-100a iyi-catlysts eyenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kuInqubo ye-CCR. Lawa ma-catalysts asebenza kakhulu futhi akhetha, avumela ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo kweNaphtha kube yizakhi ezihlangene zikaphethiloli. Zenzelwe futhi ukuba nokuqina okuhle nokumelana nokusebenza kwe-deactivation, ukuqinisekisa impilo ende e-catalyst kanye nokusebenza okungaguquki.
Inqubo ye-CCR iqala ngokwelashwa kwangaphambi kokwelashwa kweNaphtha Feedstock ukususa ukungcola kanye namakhompiyutha esibabule. I-naphtha ephethwe ngaphambi kwalokho yondliwa kwi-CCR reactior, lapho ihlangana khona ne-PR-100 nomaPr-100a Catalyst. I-Catalyst ikhuthaza ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okufunayo, okufana nama-dehydrogenation, isomerization, kanye ne-aromatization, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwezakhi ze-octane uphethiloli.
Inqubo ye-CCR isebenza emazingeni okushisa aphezulu nasengcindezini ukwenza lula ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okufunayo. Umklamo wokuphendula kanye nezimo zokusebenza zenzelwe ngokucophelela ukukhulisa ukuguqulwa kwaNaphtha zibe yizingxenye ze-High-Octane Putrolines ngenkathi kuqinisekisa ukuqina kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwe-catalyst.
Inqubo ye-CCR ingukusebenza okuqhubekayo, kanye ne-catalyst evuselelwa kabusha e-SITU ukugcina umsebenzi wayo kanye nokukhetha. Le nqubo yokuvuselelwa kabusha ifaka ukususwa kwama-deposits e-carbonaceous kanye nokuvuselelwa kwe-catalyst, ukuvumela ukuthi kuqhubeke ukukhuthaza ukuphendula okudingayo ngempumelelo.
Sekukonke, inqubo yokuguqula kabusha i-CCR, ngokusetshenziswa kweAma-Catalysts anjenge-PR-100Futhi i-PR-100A, idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kophethiloli osezingeni eliphakeme. Inika amandla abahlali ukuthi bahlangabezane ne-octane eqinile nezidingo zekhwalithi zophethiloli, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uhlangabezana nokulindelwe kokusebenza kwezinjini zesimanje.
Ekuphetheni,Inqubo ye-CCRkuyingxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yokucwengisisa, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-catalysts akhethekile afanaI-PR-100 ne-PR-100Akubalulekile ekufezeni ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo nokusebenzayo kweNaphtha kube izingxenye ezihlangene ze-Octane uphethiloli. Le nqubo ibalulekile ekufezekiseni izimfuno zomkhakha wezimoto wanamuhla kanye nokuqinisekisa ukutholakala kophethiloli osezingeni eliphakeme kubathengi emhlabeni jikelele.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-13-2024